What is the difference between a formula and a function in spreadsheets?

In spreadsheet terminology, a formula refers to a calculation or expression that is defined by the user. It can include a variety of arithmetic operations such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division, as well as references to other cells and operators.

On the other hand, a function is a built-in calculation that is predefined in the spreadsheet software. Functions can perform a wide variety of operations, such as mathematical calculations, logical tests, or text manipulations, without requiring the user to write out the entire calculation from scratch.

Therefore, distinguishing between formulas and functions helps users understand how to effectively utilize spreadsheets for calculations. Formulas allow for customization and flexibility, while functions offer a simplified approach to common calculations, making them more efficient and less prone to human error. This clear differentiation ensures that users can leverage both tools appropriately for their data analysis tasks.